{"id":3869,"date":"2015-09-03T07:26:42","date_gmt":"2015-09-03T07:26:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/demo.getpojo.com\/pozahe\/?page_id=3869"},"modified":"2017-02-16T09:43:00","modified_gmt":"2017-02-16T09:43:00","slug":"%d7%a7%d7%a8%d7%99%d7%90%d7%94","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.readandplay.co.il\/en\/%d7%a7%d7%a8%d7%99%d7%90%d7%94\/","title":{"rendered":"Reading"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Readiness for reading and the relation to reading comprehension:<\/h2>\n<h3><strong>What exactly is readiness for reading?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Readiness for reading means having the ability to cope with the task of reading in all its aspects:<br \/>\n&#8211; The child's ability to acquire the technical elements of language: those that are unique (and concrete)<br \/>\nto a specific language, e.g. letters, consonants and vowels, and those that are general,(and abstract) e.g.<br \/>\nreading direction, reading succession, the alphabetical principle, and accumulating and combining data into<br \/>\nmeaning etc.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; The child's ability to develop thinking and understanding via motor and sensory experience, using<br \/>\naudio-visual with movement activity.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; The child's emotional abilities, which cultivate motivation and are very much influenced by environment<br \/>\nas well as the extent of his \/ her success.<\/p>\n<h3>What is the importance of readiness for reading?<\/h3>\n<p>Reading is critical for children\u2019s success in school and in their social integration, and it has a long-term<br \/>\nimpact on the child's ongoing development. Researchers today believe, that developing readiness to read<br \/>\nand nurturing literacy potential, are essential for the child who is about to acquire initial reading skills. A child<br \/>\nin first grade who is successful in reading, will also have the motivation to keep progressing, and the gap<br \/>\nbetween that child and those who encounter difficulties is likely to grow over the years. In light of this,<br \/>\npreparing children towards first grade reading is a very important task, which prevent initial gaps between<br \/>\nfirst graders from forming.<\/p>\n<h3>How are reading and reading comprehension related?<\/h3>\n<p>There is a difference between reading ability and reading comprehension. Technical reading is not<br \/>\nnecessarily an indicator for reading comprehension. In many cases, difficulties in reading comprehension<br \/>\nexist in spite of technical reading abilities.<br \/>\nA close connection exists between readiness for reading and development of reading skills on the one<br \/>\nhand, and achieving reading comprehension on the other. Gaps in reading readiness, which are detected<br \/>\nbetween pupils of the lower grades, not only do not vanish, but rather grow in time. Hence, experts<br \/>\nrecommend to initiate the nurturing of the child\u2019s reading readiness at a very early stage, which will lead to<br \/>\nimproved reading comprehension in the future.<br \/>\nAn example of instruction that do not consider the musical elements impact for comprehension is: Children learn the ABC<br \/>\nand when acquired they read as the teacher taught and read on one monotonic sound, like a robot. Children are used to<br \/>\ncomprehend aurally words according to intonation (pitch) and Prosody (duration, rhythm). These elements lack in visual<br \/>\nreading drops the rug of comprehension from under the child\u2019s reach. Bt if the first reading was in musical domain as our<br \/>\nsuggestion, the transition to visual reading has been achieved with the pitches and durations of sounds. Thus the child is<br \/>\nmore apt to complete the lack in his\/her mind and read with intonation and rhythm that remind the child the daily<br \/>\nspeaking which he\/she can comprehend.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reading instruction methods and the state of reading:<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>Common reading problems<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; The global-analytical approach sees the entire word as a symbol, which the child learns to capture<br \/>\nvisually and identify. This approach doesn\u2019t consume much time, but it is efficient only for a limited number<br \/>\nof words, and cannot answer the need to decipher new words.<br \/>\n&#8211; In the synthetic-phonetic approach, the child learns to decode consonants and vowels. This approach<br \/>\nis tiresome, long and bears the risk of misunderstanding the text, since the child's attention is focused on<br \/>\ndecoding and not on the message within the text.<br \/>\n&#8211; The eclectic approach integrates between the said approaches. Since different children have different<br \/>\nperceptions, the form of integration must be personally suited for every child. The teacher has to have<br \/>\nexpertise on a variety of methods, and to be able to identify and define the different concepts of his pupils,<br \/>\nin order to suit the methods individually. So it is useful privately with very expert teacher. Not in crowded classes.<\/p>\n<p>All the approaches deal with the specific elements of language, such as consonants and vowels, while<br \/>\ndedicating little time and attention to the general elements (such as expanding auditory memory and<br \/>\naudio-visual integration). Contrary to this, Sounds2ReadTM focuses on developing these important general<br \/>\nlanguage elements, and does it explicitly and concretely in music performing of easy way.<\/p>\n<h3>The state of reading in the world:<\/h3>\n<p>International studies from recent years show that the state of reading in the wealthy countries shows 20-40% of children<br \/>\n(According to Social Economy Status \u2013 SES) who\u2019re labeled as deficient and can\u2019t read. In the developing countries the<br \/>\ndeficient children percentage expands to 60%. (OECD announcement).<br \/>\nImproving the state of reading is one of the most efficient tools in preventing the increasing gaps in modern world.<br \/>\nDeveloping reading skills in early ages, even before first grade, is recommended as one of the most efficient and saves<br \/>\n7 times money of later trying to correct the situation (muny U.S. studies show it).<br \/>\nWorld's Reading state graph, 4th grades' (PIRLS 2006)<br \/>\nPIRLS's study about this subject<br \/>\nReadiness for reading and the relation to reading comprehension:<\/p>\n<h3>What are the various approaches for reading instruction?<\/h3>\n<h3>Common reading problems<\/h3>\n<p>1) Individual maturity problems of the child before the reading age: A low maturity level derives from<br \/>\ninsufficient experience, a deficiency which is usually not dealt with in the classroom.<\/p>\n<p>2) Insufficient knowledge of general reading elements: The alphabetical principle; accumulating and<br \/>\ncombining data into meaning, as well as other general elements which are shared by all alphabetical<br \/>\nlanguages. These are not taught in school explicitly but rather intuitively, incidentally, and implicitly because children can\u2019t<br \/>\ngrasp abstract rules. Thia is a built in error in the world reading instruction which annoyed me so much that I\u2019ve dedicated<br \/>\nnearly 20 years to establish the solution which is already triple proved in studies<br \/>\n3) Insufficient knowledge of the specific reading elements of the language learnt, i.e. spelling, consonants<br \/>\nand vowels. These problems are usually dealt with in the classroom.<\/p>\n<h3>How does the Sounds2ReadTM Method help solving these problems?<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; Enhancing learning readiness: The Sounds2ReadTM method contributes to audio-visual integration in a<br \/>\ndirect and simple manner, and promotes the development of auditory memory and storage, which are<br \/>\nrequired for closing the gap between spoken and written language.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Emphasis on basic capability development: The Sounds2ReadTM method focuses directly and<br \/>\nexplicitly on developing general reading elements which are shared by all alphabetical languages as well<br \/>\nas the music language, i.e. musical notation. These skills make up the basis of reading and reading<br \/>\ncomprehension: The alphabetical principle, accumulation and storage of sounds in the working memory,<br \/>\nobtaining meaning (in music &#8211; tune recognition), direction, sequence, accuracy, fluency, etc.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; The first reading language learnt is the most difficult: The Sounds2ReadTM method enables the child<br \/>\nto cope, in the easiest way possible, with the challenges of first reading, which according to all experts is the<br \/>\nmost difficult. By adapting the method, the mother tongue becomes the second reading language much<br \/>\neasier after the first reading Schemata is already built in concrete musical natural easy way, making the text<br \/>\n2nd much easier language to read.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Creating the need to comprehend reading: The Sounds2ReadTM method creates a positive habit of<br \/>\nseeking and reaching the meaning of the read text. Recognition of the tune or song being played is in fact<br \/>\na manifestation of reading comprehension (&quot;musical comprehension&quot;), and the child is instantly rewarded<br \/>\nfor it. A child who is used to seek for meaning in his\/her first reading language, will search for it in the next<br \/>\nas well, and will not be settle for technical reading alone. This motivation to comprehend is an important<br \/>\nkey for successful learning.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Readiness for reading and the relation to reading comprehension: What exactly is readiness for reading? Readiness for reading means having the ability to cope with the task of reading in all its aspects: &#8211; The child's ability to acquire the technical elements of language: those that are unique (and concrete) to a specific language, e.g. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3869","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.readandplay.co.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3869","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.readandplay.co.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.readandplay.co.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.readandplay.co.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.readandplay.co.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3869"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.readandplay.co.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3869\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.readandplay.co.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3869"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}